Who was Hamid Ashraf?

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For the next five years, under his leadership the OIPFG solidified its underground network and expanded its operations including high profile assassinations of some military and security officers. Because of his track record in avoiding ambushes and his long survival under intense persecution, he had become an “obsession” to the Shah.

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Photos of art classes 90 years ago in Tehran

[custom_adv] In the mid-1930s, Iran stood at a crossroads between tradition and modernity. The reign …