Esfandiar Monfaredzadeh who is film composer


Following the emergence of radio, under the reign of the Qajar dynasty, a form of popular music was formed and began to develop in homeland.Later, the arrival of new western influences, such as the use of the guitar and other western instruments, marked a turning point in homeland’s popular music by the 1950s. persian pop music is commonly performed by vocalists who are accompanied with elaborate ensembles, often using a combination of both indigenous Iranian and European instruments.