Forouzan Abdi, the captain of the national volleyball team, who was executed

Forouzan Abdipour Pirbazari was a prominent figure in Iranian sports and political history. Born in 1336 (1957), she made significant contributions to women’s volleyball in Iran before becoming embroiled in the tumultuous political landscape following the 1979 Iranian Revolution. Her story is one of athletic prowess, political activism, and tragic sacrifice, reflecting the broader struggles faced by many during this period of Iranian history.

Early Life and Sports Career

Forouzan’s passion for sports ignited at a young age. She displayed exceptional talent in volleyball, which led her to join the Pas volleyball team in the 1350s (1970s). Her dedication and skill earned her a spot on the Iranian women’s national volleyball team, where she eventually became the team’s captain. Under her leadership, the team thrived and gained recognition both domestically and internationally.

Forouzan’s achievements in sports came during a time when women’s athletics in Iran were gaining momentum. Her success inspired many young girls to pursue sports, challenging the societal norms that often restricted women’s participation in physical activities.

Political Engagement and the 1979 Revolution

The Revolution of 1979 marked a significant turning point in the country’s history, leading to drastic changes in governance and societal structure. Following the revolution, Forouzan became increasingly politically active. She aligned herself with the People’s Mojahedin Organization of Homeland (PMOI), a group opposing the new regime led by Ayatollah Khomeini. Her activism reflected the discontent many felt about the direction the country was taking, particularly regarding human rights and women’s freedoms.

As political tensions escalated, Forouzan’s association with the PMOI made her a target of the new regime. On June 30, 1360 (1981), she was arrested, accused of supporting a group that was deemed subversive. At just 23 years old, she was sentenced to five years in prison.





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