The annual Carnival of the War of the Oranges in the Italian city of Ivrea


Violetta, a courageous and determined woman, refused to succumb to this cruel practice. On the night of her wedding, she resisted the tyrant’s advances and, in an act of defiance, beheaded him with his own sword. This event sparked a revolt among the townspeople, who rose up against the ruler’s guards and ultimately freed the city from his rule. The rebellion became an enduring symbol of the people’s fight for freedom and justice.

To commemorate this victory, the people of Ivrea reenact the battle every year through the Carnival of the Oranges. The festival serves as a reminder of the city’s historic triumph over oppression, and the orange-throwing battle symbolizes the fight between the ruling guards and the rebellious citizens.

The Structure of the Festival: Teams and Rituals

The festival is meticulously organized, with participants divided into two main groups: those on foot and those on chariots. The groups on foot symbolize the rebellious citizens, while those riding in chariots represent the armed guards of the nobility. The battle unfolds over three days, and each day is filled with energy, excitement, and fierce competition.





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