Historical Ties Between Iran and Armenia
Iran and Armenia share millennia of intertwined history:
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Under the Achaemenid Empire, Armenian satrapies (provinces) contributed to the Persian state, and Armenian delegations were depicted at Persepolis.
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In later centuries, Armenian communities thrived in Iran, especially in New Julfa (Isfahan), after Shah Abbas I relocated thousands of Armenians there in the 17th century.
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Armenians became influential in Iranian trade, architecture, and music. Even today, the Armenian-Iranian community is one of the country’s most vibrant religious minorities.
Thus, the concert was not only a celebration of music but also a renewal of historic bonds.
The Symbolism of “O Iran”
The decision to perform “O Iran” carried profound symbolism.
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Written in 1944 by Hossein Gol-e-Golab (lyrics) and Ruhollah Khaleqi (music), “O Iran” became an unofficial national anthem and is cherished as a patriotic hymn transcending political divides.
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By performing it at Persepolis, the APO paid tribute to Iran’s cultural pride, bridging national identity with international friendship.
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The audience’s standing ovation demonstrated how this piece continues to resonate across generations.