3.1 The Search for Iranian Identity
One of the most significant developments of this era was the establishment of the National Theater Group, which aimed to foster plays rooted in Iranian cultural identity. This group marked a turning point in the struggle to move beyond mere translations of Western works toward original Iranian creations.
3.2 Leadership of Shahin Sarkisian
The group was led by Shahin Sarkisian, an Armenian-Iranian director whose vision and leadership were instrumental in shaping its identity. Sarkisian believed that theater in Iran should not simply mimic European traditions but should build upon Persian cultural heritage, blending modern dramaturgy with national themes.
3.3 Members and Collaborators
The National Theater Group attracted an impressive array of talent. Among its founders and collaborators were:
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Abbas Javanmard, who would later become one of the pioneers of modern Iranian theater.
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Ali Nasirian, a young actor who would rise to prominence as one of the leading figures of stage and screen.
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Roqiyeh Chehra Azad and Esmat Safavi, experienced actresses who brought star power and professional credibility to the ensemble.