The Nativity of Jesus Christ in Tehran

Theological Interpretation

For many believers, the star is understood not merely as an astronomical phenomenon but as a divine sign. It symbolizes revelation, guidance, and the extension of salvation beyond Israel to the Gentile world, represented by the Magi.


The Nativity in Islamic Tradition

The birth of Jesus (Isa) occupies a significant place in Islamic theology. The Quran narrates the story of Jesus’ birth in Surah Maryam (19:16–34) and Surah Al-Imran (3:45–53). Mary (Maryam) is honored as one of the most virtuous women in Islamic tradition, and her virginity is explicitly affirmed.

According to the Quran, Jesus’ birth is a miracle performed by God’s command. An angel announces the birth to Mary, and Jesus speaks from the cradle to defend his mother’s honor. While Islam affirms the virgin birth, it rejects the Christian doctrines of divine sonship and the Trinity. Jesus is regarded as a prophet and messenger of God, not as the Son of God.

Islamic theology also does not accept the concept of the Immaculate Conception, which in some Christian traditions refers to Mary being conceived without original sin. Nonetheless, the Quranic narrative shares important common ground with Christian belief, highlighting Mary’s piety and Jesus’ extraordinary origin.

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