Mary is portrayed as a model of obedience, faith, and humility. Her acceptance of God’s will—“Let it be done to me according to your word”—has been a cornerstone of Christian devotion. Joseph, though not Jesus’ biological father, plays a vital role as protector and guardian. His Davidic lineage connects Jesus to the messianic promises of Israel, while his righteousness and obedience are emphasized in Matthew’s Gospel.
The Virgin Birth has been a subject of theological debate, particularly in relation to ancient prophecies such as Isaiah 7:14. For mainstream Christian doctrine, however, it remains an essential affirmation of the incarnation: God becoming human without the involvement of human generation.
