In the years after the 1979 Islamic Revolution, Pahlbod lived in exile in Los Angeles where he died on 9 August 2018 at the age of 101. He supported the growth of Western classical music in , founding orchestras and promoting music education. He preserved and popularized traditional Persian music, ensuring that regional folk and classical compositions remained an integral part of national culture.
His dual focus on both Western and Persian music reflected his belief in a balanced cultural evolution—honoring the past while embracing modernity. Pahlbod was known for his diplomatic and inclusive leadership style. He sought consensus, valued diverse perspectives, and encouraged collaboration between artists, academics, and policymakers.
