The movement was led by Mohammad Mosaddegh, a member of the Majlis for the National Front and future prime minister of homeland.The movement to nationalize the oil industry was the reaction to the following concessions made by homeland to foreign powers: the Reuter concession of 1872, proceeding letter,D’Arcy Concession?] the 1933 agreement between the persian government and AIOC, and the Gas-golshaian contract.