The National University Entrance Exam, commonly known as the Konkor, is arguably the most critical academic event in the life of millions of Iranian students. This highly competitive examination, conducted annually within Iran and even in Iranian schools abroad, serves as the primary gateway to higher education in the country. Its significance stems from the fact that admission to Iranian universities largely depends on the candidate’s performance in this exam, combined with their academic records and specific quotas — elements that have often sparked debate and controversy among students, parents, and educators alike.
The Governing Body and Exam Organization
The National Education Assessment and Evaluation Organization, operating under the Ministry of Science, Research and Technology, is responsible for organizing and overseeing the national entrance exam at various levels. This includes undergraduate, master’s, and doctoral programs in universities and higher education institutions across Iran.
For postgraduate studies, including master’s and doctoral programs, specialized exams are held separately. The Admissions Center of the Islamic Azad University manages entrance exams for its own master’s and doctoral degrees. Meanwhile, the Ministry of Health’s Assessment Center administers the admission exams for specialized fields in medical sciences, such as medicine, pharmacy, and dentistry.