The War of the Cities was one of the most destructive and psychologically impactful aspects of the Iran-Iraq War (1980–1988). This series of aerial bombardments and missile attacks targeted major urban centers in both Iran and Iraq, with the intent of breaking civilian morale and forcing political concessions. Conducted in five distinct phases, these brutal attacks not only resulted in …

Jodie Foster is known for her dedication to her craft, and her preparation for roles is no exception. For the 2023 sports drama Nyad, in which she played Bonnie Stoll, the coach and longtime friend of marathon swimmer Diana Nyad, Foster underwent intense physical training to embody her character convincingly. To prepare for the physically demanding role, Foster trained rigorously …

  The Nowruz greeting ceremony was an esteemed royal tradition that transitioned from the Qajar court to the Pahlavi court, maintaining its significance in Persian culture and governance. On the first day of Farvardin, officials and dignitaries would present themselves before the Shah, where they would pay their respects and receive a special feast in return. This ceremonial gathering was …

The Qajar dynasty, also known as the Qajars, ruled Iran for approximately 130 years, from around 1175 to 1304 AH. This dynasty was established by Agha Mohammad Khan Qajar, and it was related to one of the Turkmen tribes of Iran known as the Qajar tribe. The Qajars migrated from Central Asia to Iran due to the Mongol invasion and …

Haji Firuz, also known as Khwajeh Pirouz, is a significant legendary figure in Iranian culture. He is an essential part of the Nowruz festivities, appearing in cities on the first day of the new year alongside his uncle Nowruz to announce the arrival of the Persian New Year. Haji Firuz is recognized by his distinct appearance and his role in …

Breaking Stereotypes: The Inspiring Journey of Fereshte Soltani, Iran’s Female Truck Driver In a field dominated by men, Fereshte Soltani stands as a symbol of perseverance, challenging gender norms and social expectations in Iran’s trucking industry. Six years ago, she obtained her heavy vehicle driving license, and today, she navigates the streets of Tehran as one of the very few …

Ali Ansari: A Business Tycoon of Iran Ali Ansari, one of the wealthiest individuals in Iran, is widely recognized for his successful ventures in banking, real estate, and commerce. As the owner of Iran Mall, Ayandeh Bank, and the Iranian Mobile Market, he has established himself as a prominent figure in the business world. His journey to wealth and influence …

Children’s Use of Digital Devices Many parents worry about excessive screen time, but digital devices can be incredibly useful, especially when traveling. A game, an educational app, or a favorite cartoon can be a lifesaver during long journeys, helping children stay entertained and engaged. After a day of exploration and adventure, a little screen time can also serve as a …

President of Ukraine Volodymyr Zelenskyy, together with Ukrainian warriors of the Islamic faith, leaders of the Mejlis of the Crimean Tatar people, representatives of the Muslim community and clergy, heads of foreign diplomatic missions, Turkish Minister of Trade Ömer Bolat, and Turkish Minister of Agriculture and Forestry İbrahim Yumaklı, took part in an iftar – the evening meal observed during …

Manouchehr Azari (born July 23, 1943) is an Iranian actor and voice actor known for his significant contributions to Iranian radio, television, and dubbing. Throughout his decades-long career, he has played a prominent role in shaping Iranian comedy and entertainment. Early Life and Education Manouchehr Azari graduated from the Academy of Dramatic Arts in 1966, specializing in acting and directing. …